Must-See Madrid: Top Attractions You Can’t Miss

Madrid, the capital of Spain, is a city filled with rich history, stunning architecture, vibrant culture, and endless energy. When I visited, I was captivated by the seamless blend of its royal heritage with modern life. From grand palaces and world-class museums to bustling markets and serene parks, there’s something for every traveler.

1. The Royal Palace (Palacio Real)

Madrid’s Royal Palace is a majestic masterpiece that takes you back in time. Located in the heart of the city, it’s one of the most iconic landmarks and the official residence of the Spanish royal family (though they now reside elsewhere). The palace is massive, with over 3,000 rooms, and it’s filled with incredible works of art, tapestries, and lavish furniture.

How to Get There:
The palace is easily accessible by public transportation. I took the metro to the Opera station, which is just a short walk from the entrance. Alternatively, buses and taxis can drop you off nearby. I recommend using the metro as it’s convenient and affordable.

Ticket Prices and Discounts:
General admission costs around €12, but if you plan your visit in the late afternoon, you can enter for free (from 4 PM to 6 PM, Monday to Thursday). I took advantage of this and was amazed at how much I could see without paying a cent!

My Experience:
The grand staircase immediately took my breath away, and as I wandered through the opulent halls, I felt as though I had stepped into a fairy tale. The Throne Room, with its red velvet walls and chandeliers, was particularly impressive. The armory was another highlight, showcasing a fascinating collection of medieval armor. I spent about two hours here, and it was well worth the time.

Recommendation Rating:
9/10 – A must-visit for anyone interested in history, architecture, or art.

Booking Platforms:
You can purchase tickets online through the official Royal Palace website or get them on the spot, though I’d recommend booking in advance to avoid long queues, especially in peak season.

2. Prado Museum (Museo del Prado)

If you’re an art lover like me, you absolutely cannot miss the Prado Museum. It’s one of the most prestigious art galleries in the world, housing an extensive collection of European art, including works by Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco.

How to Get There:
The museum is located on Paseo del Prado, and I took the metro to Banco de España station. It’s a five-minute walk from there, or you can catch a bus that drops you off right outside.

Ticket Prices and Discounts:
A general admission ticket is €15, but like the Royal Palace, the Prado offers free entry in the evenings (from 6 PM to 8 PM on weekdays). I timed my visit accordingly and enjoyed two hours of art for free!

My Experience:
Walking through the museum, I was completely absorbed in the masterpieces surrounding me. “Las Meninas” by Velázquez was the highlight of my visit—it’s a painting I’d only ever seen in textbooks, and witnessing it in person was awe-inspiring. The museum is vast, so I recommend focusing on the key pieces unless you have an entire day to explore.

Recommendation Rating:
10/10 – A dream for art enthusiasts.

Booking Platforms:
Tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance. I suggest booking ahead to avoid the lines, especially during free hours, when it gets crowded.

3. Retiro Park (Parque del Retiro)

After soaking in the art and history, I wanted a break in nature, and Retiro Park was the perfect retreat. This expansive green space in the middle of Madrid offers lakes, gardens, monuments, and peaceful paths for strolling.

How to Get There:
The park is easily reachable by metro—Retiro station is right at one of the entrances. I also walked from the Prado Museum, which took about 15 minutes.

Ticket Prices and Discounts:
Retiro Park is free to enter, which was a pleasant surprise! You can rent a rowboat on the lake for about €6 if you want to enjoy the park from the water.

My Experience:
I spent a peaceful afternoon here, wandering through the rose gardens, admiring the Crystal Palace (which often hosts art exhibitions), and lounging by the lake. Renting a rowboat was a fun experience, and it offered a unique perspective of the park. The Monument to Alfonso XII is another must-see, offering a grand view of the lake.

Recommendation Rating:
9/10 – Ideal for nature lovers and those looking for a quiet escape from the city’s hustle.

4. Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is the quintessential Spanish square—wide open, surrounded by beautiful buildings with classic red facades, and buzzing with activity. It’s a great place to people-watch and soak in Madrid’s atmosphere.

How to Get There:
The plaza is centrally located, just a few minutes’ walk from the Sol metro station. It’s also close to other attractions like the Royal Palace and the Mercado de San Miguel, so you can easily combine your visit.

Ticket Prices and Discounts:
The square itself is free to visit, but the surrounding cafes and restaurants can be pricey. I recommend grabbing a coffee or a snack and enjoying the ambiance rather than sitting down for a full meal here.

My Experience:
I loved wandering around Plaza Mayor, watching street performers and admiring the architecture. The atmosphere was lively, and though the restaurants were more expensive, the experience of sitting in the square with a coffee was worth it.

Recommendation Rating:
8/10 – A must-see for its historical significance and lively atmosphere.

5. Mercado de San Miguel

If you’re a foodie, you’ll want to visit Mercado de San Miguel, a bustling market offering some of the best gourmet bites in Madrid. From tapas to seafood, it’s a culinary paradise.

How to Get There:
It’s just a short walk from Plaza Mayor, so I wandered over after spending some time in the square. You can also take the metro to Sol or Opera station.

Ticket Prices and Discounts:
There’s no entry fee, but be prepared to spend a little on food. Prices are a bit higher than average, but the quality is worth it. I tried a selection of tapas for around €12.

My Experience:
I indulged in a variety of tapas, including jamón ibérico and fresh seafood. The market was bustling, but I managed to find a spot at one of the counters to enjoy my food. The atmosphere was vibrant, and the food was delicious—a great way to sample Spanish cuisine.

Recommendation Rating:
9/10 – Perfect for food lovers looking to sample gourmet Spanish dishes.

6. Temple of Debod

One of the most unique attractions in Madrid is the Temple of Debod, an ancient Egyptian temple that was gifted to Spain in the 1960s. It’s located in a park, offering incredible sunset views over the city.

How to Get There:
The closest metro station is Plaza de España, and from there it’s a short walk. You can also reach it by bus or on foot from nearby attractions like the Royal Palace.

Ticket Prices and Discounts:
The temple is free to enter, which was a bonus. I visited around sunset, and the lighting made the experience even more magical.

My Experience:
Seeing an Egyptian temple in the middle of Madrid was surreal. The temple itself is small but impressive, and the views from the park are breathtaking, especially at sunset. I stayed for about an hour, just taking in the scenery.

Recommendation Rating:
8/10 – A beautiful, unique spot that’s perfect for photography.


Madrid is a city that left me in awe with its mix of history, culture, and modern energy. These attractions, each with its unique charm, helped me discover the essence of the city. From the grandeur of the Royal Palace to the vibrant markets and peaceful parks, Madrid has something to offer every traveler.

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